05-02-2023, 12:46 PM
Juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM) is a type of childhood arthritis that is associated with dermatomyositis, a rare autoimmune disorder. JDM is characterized by inflammation and weakness in the muscles, as well as skin rashes, and it can also cause joint pain and swelling. The exact cause of JDM is not known, but it is thought to involve a combination of genetic and environmental factors. It is treated with a combination of medications, including corticosteroids, immunosuppressive drugs, and other treatments as needed, such as physical therapy and rehabilitation to help manage muscle weakness. The goal of treatment is to control inflammation and prevent muscle and joint damage, and to manage the underlying autoimmune disorder. Regular monitoring and evaluation by a pediatric rheumatologist is essential for proper management and treatment of JDM.