04-02-2023, 09:11 PM
- Juvenile arthritis (JA) is a type of arthritis that affects children under the age of 16.
- It is an autoimmune disease, meaning the body's immune system attacks its own healthy tissues.
- The exact cause of JA is unknown, but it is believed to be a combination of genetic and environmental factors.
- JA can cause joint swelling, pain, and stiffness, and can also affect other parts of the body such as the eyes, skin, and bones.
- There are several different types of JA, including oligoarthritis, polyarthritis, systemic JIA, and enthesitis-related arthritis.
- Early diagnosis and treatment of JA can help prevent joint damage and preserve joint function.
- Treatment for JA may include medication, physical therapy, and lifestyle changes such as exercise and healthy eating.
- Children with JA can lead full and active lives with proper management and treatment of their condition.