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What is psoriatic arthritis?
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Psoriatic arthritis is a type of inflammatory arthritis that affects some people with psoriasis, a chronic skin condition that causes red, scaly patches.

In people with psoriatic arthritis, the immune system attacks the joints and surrounding tissues, causing inflammation, swelling, and pain. This can lead to damage to the joints over time and may cause joint deformities.

Symptoms of psoriatic arthritis can include:

  1. Joint pain and swelling: Usually affecting the fingers and toes, but can also affect the knees, hips, and spine.
  2. Stiffness: The joints may feel stiff, especially after periods of inactivity.
  3. Nail changes: Nails may become thick, pitted, or discolored.
  4. Skin symptoms: People with psoriatic arthritis often have psoriasis, which can cause red, scaly patches on the skin.

The exact cause of psoriatic arthritis is not known, but it is thought to be related to a combination of genetic and environmental factors. There is no cure for psoriatic arthritis, but treatment can help manage symptoms and slow the progression of the disease. This may include medications, physical therapy, and lifestyle modifications.
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