14-02-2023, 05:39 PM
- What is ankylosing spondylitis? Ankylosing spondylitis is a type of inflammatory arthritis that primarily affects the spine and can cause the vertebrae to fuse together over time. It can also affect other joints in the body, such as the hips, shoulders, and knees.
- What are the symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis? The symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis can include back pain and stiffness, especially in the morning or after periods of inactivity, reduced flexibility of the spine, fatigue, and joint pain and swelling in other areas of the body.
- What causes ankylosing spondylitis? The exact cause of ankylosing spondylitis is not known, but it is believed to be related to a combination of genetic and environmental factors.
- How is ankylosing spondylitis diagnosed? Ankylosing spondylitis is typically diagnosed based on a combination of clinical symptoms, physical examination, and imaging tests, such as X-rays or MRI.
- What is the treatment for ankylosing spondylitis? Treatment for ankylosing spondylitis typically involves a combination of medications, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs), and biologic medications, as well as physical therapy and exercise. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to replace damaged joints.
- Can ankylosing spondylitis be cured? There is no cure for ankylosing spondylitis, but early diagnosis and treatment can help manage symptoms and slow the progression of the disease.
- What is the outlook for people with ankylosing spondylitis? The outlook for people with ankylosing spondylitis varies depending on the severity of the disease and the individual's response to treatment. With appropriate management, most people with ankylosing spondylitis are able to lead full and active lives.